tesIND

Below is a demonstration of the features of the tesIND function

Contents

Syntax

[IND_F,IND_V,IND_FF]=tesIND(F,V,sparseOpt);

Description

The tesIND function provides a description of indices of tesselated entities with respect to associated nodes and visa versa.

Examples

clear; close all; clc;

Plot Settings

fontSize=10;
markerSize=50;
faceAlpha=0.25;
faceAlpha2=1;

Studying connectivity on quadrangulated patch data

Create example data

n=4;
M=zeros(n,n,1);
[F,V,~]=ind2patch(M==0,M,'sku');

Compute connectivity using tesIND

[IND_F,IND_V,IND_FF]=tesIND(F,[],1);

Visualizing the sparse face connectivity matrix

cFigure; hold on;
title('Connected face indices per vertex','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('F id','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('V id','FontSize',fontSize);
imagesc(full(IND_F));
axis equal; axis tight; axis ij;
colorbar; colormap jet;
drawnow;

Visualizing the sparse vertex connectivity matrix

cFigure; hold on;
title('Connected vertex indices per vertex','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('F id','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('V id','FontSize',fontSize);
imagesc(full(IND_V));
axis equal; axis tight; axis ij;
colorbar; colormap jet;
drawnow;

% Select a vertex for visualization
logicValid=IND_F>0;
[~,indPick]=max(sum(logicValid,2)); %E.g. this one since its embedded properly

%The faces sharing this vertex
indFaces=IND_F(indPick,:);
indFaces=indFaces(indFaces>0);

%The vertices attached by an edge to this vertex
indVertices=IND_V(indPick,:);
indVertices=indVertices(indVertices>0);

Show results

cFigure; hold on;
title('Vertex-face and vertex-vertex connectivity on a quadrangulated surface','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('X','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('Y','FontSize',fontSize); zlabel('Z','FontSize',fontSize);
patch('Faces',F,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','g','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);
plotV(V(indPick,:),'k.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
patch('Faces',F(indFaces,:),'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','b','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
plotV(V(indVertices,:),'r.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
view(3); axis equal; axis tight; grid on;
drawnow;

% Select a vertex for visualization
logicValid=IND_FF>0;
[~,indPick]=max(sum(logicValid,2)); %E.g. this one since its embedded properly

%The faces sharing this vertex
indFaces=IND_FF(indPick,:);
indFaces=indFaces(indFaces>0);

Show results

cFigure; hold on;
title('Face-face connectivity on a quadrangulated surface','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('X','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('Y','FontSize',fontSize); zlabel('Z','FontSize',fontSize);
patch('Faces',F,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','g','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);
Vp=V; Vp(:,3)=Vp(:,3)+0.2;
patch('Faces',F(indPick,:),'Vertices',Vp,'FaceColor','k','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
patch('Faces',F(indFaces,:),'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','b','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
view(3); axis equal; axis tight; grid on;
drawnow;

Studying edge connectivity on a surface

[E,indUni1,indUni2]=patchEdges(F,1);
[IND_E,IND_V,IND_EE]=tesIND(E,[],1);

Select a vertex for visualization

logicValid=IND_EE>0;
[~,indPick]=max(sum(logicValid,2)); %E.g. this one since its embedded properly

%The faces sharing this vertex
indEdges=IND_E(indPick,:);
indEdges=indEdges(indEdges>0);

%The vertices attached by an edge to this vertex
indVertices=IND_V(indPick,:);
indVertices=indVertices(indVertices>0);

cFigure; hold on;
title('Vertex-edge and vertex-vertex connectivity on a quadrangulated surface','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('X','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('Y','FontSize',fontSize); zlabel('Z','FontSize',fontSize);
patch('Faces',F,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','g','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);

plotV(V(indPick,:),'k.','MarkerSize',markerSize);

patch('Faces',E(indEdges,:),'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','none','EdgeColor','b','LineWidth',5);
plotV(V(indVertices,:),'r.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
view(3); axis equal; axis tight; grid on;
drawnow;

Studying connectivity on triangulated patch data

Create example data

n=25;
t=linspace(0,2*pi,n);
t=t(1:end-1);
x=sin(t);
y=cos(t);
V=[x(:) y(:)];
pointSpacing=0.5;
[F,V]=regionTriMesh2D({V},pointSpacing,1,0);
V(:,3)=0;

Compute connectivity using tesIND

[IND_F,IND_V,IND_FF]=tesIND(F,[],1);

% Select a vertex for visualization
logicValid=IND_F>0;
[~,indPick]=max(sum(logicValid,2)); %E.g. this one since its embedded properly

%The faces sharing this vertex
indFaces=IND_F(indPick,:);
indFaces=indFaces(indFaces>0);

%The vertices attached by an edge to this vertex
indVertices=IND_V(indPick,:);
indVertices=indVertices(indVertices>0);

Show results

cFigure; hold on;
title('Vertex-Face and vertex-vertex connectivity on a triangulated surface','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('X','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('Y','FontSize',fontSize); zlabel('Z','FontSize',fontSize);
patch('Faces',F,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','g','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);
plotV(V(indPick,:),'k.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
patch('Faces',F(indFaces,:),'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','b','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
plotV(V(indVertices,:),'r.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
view(3); axis equal; axis tight; grid on;
drawnow;

% Select a vertex for visualization
logicValid=IND_FF>0;
[~,indPick]=max(sum(logicValid,2)); %E.g. this one since its embedded properly

%The faces sharing this vertex
indFaces=IND_FF(indPick,:);
indFaces=indFaces(indFaces>0);

Show results

cFigure; hold on;
title('Face-face connectivity on a triangulated surface','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('X','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('Y','FontSize',fontSize); zlabel('Z','FontSize',fontSize);
patch('Faces',F,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','g','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);
Vp=V; Vp(:,3)=Vp(:,3)+0.2;
patch('Faces',F(indPick,:),'Vertices',Vp,'FaceColor','k','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
patch('Faces',F(indFaces,:),'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','b','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
view(3); axis equal; axis tight; grid on;
drawnow;

Studying connectivity of faces and vertices on hexahedral mesh

% Create example data
n=2;
M=zeros(n,n,n);
[E,V,C]=ind2patch(M==0,M,'hu');
[F,~]=element2patch(E,[]); %Get faces

Compute connectivity using tesIND

[IND_F,IND_V]=tesIND(F,[],1);

% Select a vertex for visualization
logicValid=IND_F>0;
[~,indPick]=max(sum(logicValid,2)); %E.g. this one since its embedded properly

%The faces sharing this vertex
indFaces=IND_F(indPick,:);
indFaces=indFaces(indFaces>0);

%The vertices attached by an edge to this vertex
indVertices=IND_V(indPick,:);
indVertices=indVertices(indVertices>0);

Show results

cFigure; hold on;
title('Connectivity on a hexahedral mesh','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('X','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('Y','FontSize',fontSize); zlabel('Z','FontSize',fontSize);
patch('Faces',F,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','g','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);
plotV(V(indPick,:),'k.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
patch('Faces',F(indFaces,:),'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','b','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
plotV(V(indVertices,:),'r.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
view(3); axis equal; axis tight; grid on;
drawnow;

Studying connectivity of elements on hexahedral mesh

% Create example data
n=5;
M=zeros(n,n,n);
[E,V,C]=ind2patch(M==0,M,'hu');
[F,~]=element2patch(E,[]); %Get faces

Compute connectivity using tesIND

[IND_F,IND_V,IND_FF]=tesIND(E,[],1);

% Select a vertex for visualization
logicValid=IND_FF>0;
[~,indPick]=max(sum(logicValid,2)); %E.g. this one since its embedded properly

%The faces sharing this vertex
indElements=IND_FF(indPick,:);
indElements=indElements(indElements>0);

[F1,~]=element2patch(E(indPick,:),[]); %Get faces
[F2,~]=element2patch(E(indElements,:),[]); %Get faces

Show results

cFigure; hold on;
title('Connectivity on a hexahedral mesh','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('X','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('Y','FontSize',fontSize); zlabel('Z','FontSize',fontSize);
patch('Faces',F,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','g','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);
patch('Faces',F1,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','k','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
patch('Faces',F2,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','b','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);
view(3); axis equal; axis tight; grid on;
drawnow;

Studying connectivity on tetrahedral mesh

% Create example data
[V,~]=platonic_solid(1,1); %Create single tet
E=[1 2 3 4];
%Split the tet
for q=1:1:2
    [E,V]=subTet(E,V,1);
end

[F,~]=element2patch(E,[]); %Get faces

Compute connectivity using tesIND

[IND_F,IND_V]=tesIND(F,[],1);

% Select a vertex for visualization
logicValid=IND_F>0;
[~,indPick]=max(sum(logicValid,2)); %E.g. this one since its embedded properly

%The faces sharing this vertex
indFaces=IND_F(indPick,:);
indFaces=indFaces(indFaces>0);

%The vertices attached by an edge to this vertex
indVertices=IND_V(indPick,:);
indVertices=indVertices(indVertices>0);

Show results

cFigure; hold on;
title('Connectivity in a tetrahedral mesh','FontSize',fontSize);
xlabel('X','FontSize',fontSize);ylabel('Y','FontSize',fontSize); zlabel('Z','FontSize',fontSize);
patch('Faces',F,'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','g','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha);
plotV(V(indPick,:),'k.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
patch('Faces',F(indFaces,:),'Vertices',V,'FaceColor','b','FaceAlpha',faceAlpha2);
plotV(V(indVertices,:),'r.','MarkerSize',markerSize);
view(3); axis equal; axis tight; grid on;
drawnow;

GIBBON www.gibboncode.org

Kevin Mattheus Moerman, [email protected]

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License: https://github.com/gibbonCode/GIBBON/blob/master/LICENSE

GIBBON: The Geometry and Image-based Bioengineering add-On. A toolbox for image segmentation, image-based modeling, meshing, and finite element analysis.

Copyright (C) 2019 Kevin Mattheus Moerman

This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

Published with MATLAB® R2019a